What is the difference between 'Sum' and 'Mean' result calculation?

 

When configuring a score set for the Scoring reviewing mode, you must choose how the final score is calculated. The options are Sum or Mean.

What's the difference?

  • Sum
    • Adds all criteria scores together
    • The total score is the combined value of every criterion
  • Mean
    • Adds all criteria scores together
    • Divides the total by the number of criteria
    • Produces an average score

Example calculation

Sum Mean
  Criteria 1: 5/10 points   Criteria 1: 5/10 points
  Criteria 2: 7/10 points   Criteria 2: 7/10 points
  Criteria 3: 9/10 points   Criteria 3: 9/10 points
  Total score = 21/30 points   Total score = 7/10 points
  Formula: (5 + 7 + 9 = 21) Formula: (5 + 7 + 9 = 21 / 3 criteria = 7)

Using weights

The same calculations apply when criteria have different weights. Mean scoring is affected by weighting because the average is calculated after weights are applied. Sum scoring simply totals the weighted values.

Leaderboard behaviour

Sum and Mean calculations do not change how applications are ranked. The leaderboard always shows the average score per application.

What changes is the score scale:

  • With Sum, the score is out of the total of all criteria
  • With Mean, the score is out of the average of all criteria

Good to know

  • Every Scoring mode score set must use either Sum or Mean.
  • Mean scoring reflects weighting more clearly while Sum scoring produces higher total values.
  • Criteria can be given a weight of 0 only when using Mean.
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